Aerodynamic features of cars

Brand

Model

Body Style

Production Years

Drag Coefficient (Cd)*

Frontal Area (m²)*

Audi

A3 (8Y)

Hatchback

2020-

0.28

2.2

Audi

A3 (8V)

Hatchback

2012-2020

0.3

2.18

Audi

A3 (8P)

Hatchback

2003-2013

0.32

2.15

Audi

A3 (8L)

Hatchback

1996-2003

0.34

2.1

Audi

A4 (B9)

Sedan

2016-

0.27

2.22

Audi

A4 (B8)

Sedan

2008-2016

0.29

2.2

Audi

A4 (B7)

Sedan

2004-2008

0.31

2.18

Audi

A4 (B6)

Sedan

2000-2004

0.32

2.15

Audi

A4 (B5)

Sedan

1994-2001

0.33

2.12

Audi

A6 (C8)

Sedan

2018-

0.26

2.3

Audi

A6 (C7)

Sedan

2011-2018

0.28

2.28

Audi

A6 (C6)

Sedan

2004-2011

0.3

2.25

Audi

A6 (C5)

Sedan

1997-2004

0.32

2.22

Audi

A6 (C4)

Sedan

1994-1997

0.34

2.2

Audi

R8 (42)

Coupe

2006-2015

0.35

2.1

Audi

R8 (4S)

Coupe

2015-

0.36

2.08

BMW

3 Series (E30)

Sedan

1982-1994

0.36

2.08

BMW

3 Series (E36)

Sedan

1990-2000

0.31

2.1

BMW

3 Series (E46)

Sedan

1998-2006

0.29

2.15

BMW

3 Series (E90)

Sedan

2005-2013

0.28

2.18

BMW

3 Series (F30)

Sedan

2011-2019

0.26

2.2

BMW

3 Series (G20)

Sedan

2018-

0.23

2.22

BMW

5 Series (E34)

Sedan

1988-1996

0.32

2.2

BMW

5 Series (E39)

Sedan

1995-2004

0.29

2.25

BMW

5 Series (E60)

Sedan

2003-2010

0.28

2.28

BMW

5 Series (F10)

Sedan

2010-2017

0.26

2.3

BMW

5 Series (G30)

Sedan

2017-

0.24

2.32

BMW

7 Series (E38)

Sedan

1994-2001

0.31

2.35

BMW

7 Series (E65)

Sedan

2001-2008

0.29

2.38

BMW

7 Series (F01)

Sedan

2008-2015

0.26

2.4

BMW

7 Series (G11)

Sedan

2015-

0.24

2.44

Chevrolet

Camaro (3rd Gen)

Coupe

1982-1992

0.36

2.35

Chevrolet

Camaro (4th Gen)

Coupe

1993-2002

0.34

2.3

Chevrolet

Camaro (5th Gen)

Coupe

2010-2015

0.32

2.25

Chevrolet

Camaro (6th Gen)

Coupe

2016-

0.29

2.2

Chevrolet

Corvette (C4)

Coupe

1984-1996

0.34

2.25

Chevrolet

Corvette (C5)

Coupe

1997-2004

0.32

2.22

Chevrolet

Corvette (C6)

Coupe

2005-2013

0.31

2.2

Chevrolet

Corvette (C7)

Coupe

2014-2019

0.29

2.18

Chevrolet

Corvette (C8)

Coupe

2020-

0.28

2.15

Chevrolet

Van G20

Van

1990-1995

0.45

3.5

Chevrolet

Van G20

Van

1980-1989

0.48

3.55

Chevrolet

Van G20

Van

1971-1979

0.5

3.6

Chevrolet

Van G20

Van

1964-1970

0.52

3.65

Ford

Focus Mk1

Hatchback

1998-2004

0.32

2.25

Ford

Focus Mk2

Hatchback

2004-2011

0.3

2.28

Ford

Focus Mk3

Hatchback

2011-2018

0.29

2.3

Ford

Focus Mk4

Hatchback

2018-

0.27

2.34

Ford

Mondeo Mk1

Sedan

1993-1996

0.34

2.18

Ford

Mondeo Mk2

Sedan

1996-2000

0.32

2.2

Ford

Mondeo Mk3

Sedan

2000-2007

0.3

2.25

Ford

Mondeo Mk4

Sedan

2007-2015

0.28

2.28

Ford

Mondeo Mk5

Sedan

2015-

0.27

2.3

Ford

Mustang (S197)

Coupe

2005-2014

0.36

2.38

Ford

Mustang (S550)

Coupe

2015-

0.35

2.4

Ford

Mustang (SN95)

Coupe

1994-2004

0.37

2.35

Ford

Sierra Mk1

Sedan

1982-1987

0.36

2.15

Ford

Sierra Mk2

Sedan

1987-1990

0.35

2.18

Ford

Sierra Mk3

Sedan

1990-1993

0.34

2.2

Ford

Taunus

Sedan

1970-1976

0.45

2.2

Mercedes-Benz

C-Class (W202)

Sedan

1993-2000

0.32

2.15

Mercedes-Benz

C-Class (W203)

Sedan

2000-2007

0.28

2.18

Mercedes-Benz

C-Class (W204)

Sedan

2007-2014

0.27

2.2

Mercedes-Benz

C-Class (W205)

Sedan

2014-2021

0.24

2.2

Mercedes-Benz

C-Class (W206)

Sedan

2021-

0.24

2.22

Mercedes-Benz

E-Class (W123)

Sedan

1976-1985

0.4

2.25

Mercedes-Benz

E-Class (W124)

Sedan

1984-1995

0.3

2.2

Mercedes-Benz

E-Class (W210)

Sedan

1995-2002

0.29

2.28

Mercedes-Benz

E-Class (W211)

Sedan

2002-2009

0.28

2.32

Mercedes-Benz

E-Class (W212)

Sedan

2009-2016

0.27

2.3

Mercedes-Benz

E-Class (W213)

Sedan

2016-

0.27

2.32

Mercedes-Benz

S-Class (W116)

Sedan

1972-1980

0.41

2.5

Mercedes-Benz

S-Class (W126)

Sedan

1979-1991

0.36

2.48

Mercedes-Benz

S-Class (W140)

Sedan

1991-1998

0.31

2.5

Mercedes-Benz

S-Class (W220)

Sedan

1998-2005

0.29

2.45

Mercedes-Benz

S-Class (W221)

Sedan

2006-2013

0.26

2.45

Mercedes-Benz

S-Class (W222)

Sedan

2013-2020

0.24

2.4

Mercedes-Benz

S-Class (W223)

Sedan

2020-

0.22

2.44

Mercedes-Benz

Sprinter (T1N)

Van

1995-2006

0.4

3.6

Mercedes-Benz

Sprinter (W906)

Van

2006-2018

0.36

3.55

Mercedes-Benz

Sprinter (W907)

Van

2018-

0.33

3.5

Mercedes-Benz

Vito (W447)

Van

2014-

0.32

3.0

Mercedes-Benz

Vito (W638)

Van

1996-2003

0.38

3.1

Mercedes-Benz

Vito (W639)

Van

2003-2014

0.34

3.05

Nissan

200SX (S13)

Coupe

1989-1994

0.33

2.05

Nissan

200SX (S14)

Coupe

1994-1998

0.3

2.1

Nissan

350Z (Z32)

Coupe

1989-1996

0.34

2.18

Nissan

350Z (Z33)

Coupe

2002-2009

0.31

2.2

Nissan

Qashqai (J10)

SUV

2006-2013

0.33

2.45

Nissan

Qashqai (J10)

SUV

2006-2013

0.33

2.45

Nissan

Qashqai (J11)

SUV

2013-2021

0.32

2.5

Nissan

Qashqai (J12)

SUV

2021-

0.31

2.55

Opel

Astra (F)

Hatchback

1991-1998

0.36

2.1

Opel

Astra (G)

Hatchback

1998-2004

0.33

2.12

Opel

Astra (H)

Hatchback

2004-2009

0.32

2.15

Opel

Astra (J)

Hatchback

2009-2015

0.3

2.18

Opel

Astra (K)

Hatchback

2015-2021

0.29

2.2

Opel

Omega (A)

Sedan

1986-1994

0.3

2.3

Opel

Omega (B)

Sedan

1994-2003

0.28

2.35

Opel

Vectra (A)

Sedan

1988-1995

0.32

2.25

Opel

Vectra (B)

Sedan

1995-2002

0.3

2.28

Opel

Vectra (C)

Sedan

2002-2008

0.28

2.3

Plymouth

Duster (Gen 1)

Coupe

1970-1972

0.46

2.2

Plymouth

Duster (Gen 2)

Coupe

1973-1976

0.44

2.25

Plymouth

Valiant (Gen 1)

Sedan

1960-1962

0.5

2.28

Plymouth

Valiant (Gen 2)

Sedan

1963-1966

0.48

2.3

Plymouth

Valiant (Gen 3)

Sedan

1967-1976

0.45

2.35

Porsche

718 Boxster

Convertible

2016-

0.31

2.22

Porsche

718 Cayman

Coupe

2016-

0.3

2.25

Porsche

911 (991)

Coupe

2011-2019

0.29

2.2

Porsche

911 (992)

Coupe

2019-

0.29

2.15

Porsche

911 (996)

Coupe

1997-2004

0.31

2.22

Porsche

911 (997)

Coupe

2004-2012

0.3

2.18

Porsche

Cayenne

SUV

2002-

0.34

2.7

Porsche

Macan

SUV

2014-

0.35

2.6

Porsche

Panamera

Sedan

2009-

0.29

2.35

Porsche

Taycan

Sedan

2020-

0.22

2.33

Saab

9-3 (Gen 1)

Sedan

1998-2002

0.3

2.18

Saab

9-3 (Gen 2)

Sedan

2003-2014

0.28

2.22

Saab

9-5 (Gen 1)

Sedan

1997-2009

0.31

2.25

Saab

9-5 (Gen 2)

Sedan

2010-2012

0.29

2.3

Saab

900

Hatchback

1978-1993

0.37

2.2

Saab

900 (NG)

Hatchback

1994-1998

0.32

2.15

Tesla

Model 3

Sedan

2017-

0.23

2.22

Tesla

Model S

Sedan

2012-

0.24

2.23

Tesla

Model X

SUV

2015-

0.25

2.65

Tesla

Model Y

SUV

2020-

0.23

2.67

Tesla

Roadster (Gen 1)

Coupe

2008-2012

0.36

2.0

Toyota

Avensis (T220)

Sedan

1997-2003

0.31

2.22

Toyota

Avensis (T250)

Sedan

2003-2008

0.3

2.25

Toyota

Avensis (T270)

Sedan

2009-2018

0.28

2.28

Toyota

Corolla (E110)

Sedan

1995-2002

0.34

2.1

Toyota

Corolla (E120)

Sedan

2000-2006

0.32

2.12

Toyota

Corolla (E150)

Sedan

2006-2013

0.3

2.15

Toyota

Corolla (E180)

Sedan

2013-2018

0.29

2.18

Toyota

Corolla (E210)

Sedan

2018-

0.28

2.2

Volkswagen

Golf (Mk2)

Hatchback

1983-1992

0.34

2.08

Volkswagen

Golf (Mk3)

Hatchback

1991-1997

0.32

2.1

Volkswagen

Golf (Mk4)

Hatchback

1997-2003

0.31

2.12

Volkswagen

Golf (Mk5)

Hatchback

2003-2008

0.32

2.15

Volkswagen

Golf (Mk6)

Hatchback

2008-2012

0.31

2.18

Volkswagen

Golf (Mk7)

Hatchback

2012-2020

0.29

2.2

Volkswagen

Golf (Mk8)

Hatchback

2020-

0.27

2.22

Volkswagen

Passat (B6)

Sedan

2005-2010

0.31

2.25

Volkswagen

Passat (B7)

Sedan

2010-2015

0.29

2.28

Volkswagen

Passat (B8)

Sedan

2015-

0.27

2.3

Volkswagen

Polo (6N)

Hatchback

1994-2001

0.34

2.0

Volkswagen

Polo (6R)

Hatchback

2009-2017

0.3

2.1

Volkswagen

Polo (86C)

Hatchback

1981-1994

0.38

1.95

Volkswagen

Polo (9N)

Hatchback

2001-2009

0.32

2.05

Volkswagen

Polo (AW)

Hatchback

2017-

0.29

2.15

Volvo

240

Sedan

1974-1993

0.42

2.25

Volvo

740

Sedan

1984-1992

0.41

2.3

Volvo

V40 (Gen 1)

Wagon

1995-2004

0.32

2.18

Volvo

V40 (Gen 2)

Wagon

2012-2019

0.3

2.2

Volvo

V70 (Gen 1)

Wagon

1996-2000

0.34

2.26

Volvo

V70 (Gen 2)

Wagon

2000-2007

0.33

2.28

Volvo

V70 (Gen 3)

Wagon

2007-2016

0.31

2.3